{"id":1178,"date":"2024-06-02T13:18:07","date_gmt":"2024-06-02T05:18:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ddw2019.com\/?p=1178"},"modified":"2024-06-02T13:20:50","modified_gmt":"2024-06-02T05:20:50","slug":"107-%e4%bb%8e%e3%80%8anature%e3%80%8b2024%e5%b9%b4%e4%ba%94%e7%af%87%e6%96%87%e7%ab%a0%e7%9c%8bchatgpt-%e5%9c%a8%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e4%b8%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/107","title":{"rendered":"107 \u4ece\u300aNature\u300b2024\u5e74\u4e94\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u770bChatGPT \u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u6311\u6218"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u50cfChatGPT\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u6b63\u7ecf\u5386\u7740\u4e00\u573a\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3002ChatGPT\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4f26\u7406\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8fd9\u4efd\u8c03\u7814\u65e8\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8ChatGPT\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u6240\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Note\uff1a\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u6211\u548cChatGPT\u5171\u540c\u64b0\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u6700\u7ec8\u4f18\u5316\u7684ChatGPT Prompt\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\n  \u201c\u6211\u5bf9\u63a2\u7d22\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u5185\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728Nature\u548cScience\u7b49\u77e5\u540d\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662fChatGPT\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8bf7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5173\u952e\u6587\u7ae0<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bc6\u522b\u8fd1\u671f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u53ca\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3b\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f26\u7406\u8003\u8651<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4f26\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u4e89\u8bba\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u8ba8\u8bba\u50cfChatGPT\u8fd9\u6837\u7684AI\u6280\u672f\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u70b9\u6216\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u5448\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u56de\u5e94\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6807\u9898\uff0c\u8fde\u8d2f\u7684\u5f15\u8a00\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5c0f\u6807\u9898\u4e0b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b63\u6587\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u5145\u5206\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f4\u63a5\u94fe\u63a5\u5230\u6e90\u5185\u5bb9\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9605\u8bfb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>  \u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u6458\u8981\u5168\u9762\u4e14\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u50cf\u535a\u5ba2\u6587\u7ae0\u4e00\u6837\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u3002\u201d\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h1>ChatGPT\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bba\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u4e89\u8bae<\/h1>\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u300aNature\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u5c06ChatGPT\u5217\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u635f\u5bb3\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4fe1\u8a89\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e89\u8bae\u7a81\u663e\u4e86\u5728AI\u8f85\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u53ca\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f5c\u8005\u8d44\u683c\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/a911e99e994fca4933743d746e061888.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  decoding=\"async\" data-original=\"http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/a911e99e994fca4933743d746e061888.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"574c7d55-26ae-4e28-989c-9393767f7348\" \/><\/div><\/p>\n<h1>\u7ef4\u62a4\u79d1\u5b66\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u7684\u65b0\u89c4\u5219<\/h1>\n<p>\u5728AI\u5de5\u5177\u5982ChatGPT\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u53ca\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u300aNature\u300b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u4e0d\u88ab\u4fb5\u8680\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u6301\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u4e25\u8c28\u6027\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6e05\u6670\u8bb0\u5f55AI\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>AI\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u5199\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h1>\n<p>\u300aNature\u300b\u4e0a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86ChatGPT\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b66\u8005\u63d0\u9ad8\u5199\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3001\u6fc0\u53d1\u521b\u610f\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u8bba\u6587\u7ed3\u6784\u3002ChatGPT\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6574\u7406\u6587\u732e\u3001\u8349\u62df\u7814\u7a76\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u63d0\u4f9b\u6587\u7ae0\u521d\u7a3f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5199\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8fd9\u663e\u793a\u4e86AI\u5de5\u5177\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u5b66\u672f\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u6027\u548c\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>\u751f\u6210\u6027AI\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h1>\n<p>AI\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u751f\u6210\u6027AI\u5982ChatGPT\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u6587\u6863\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\uff0c\u8fd8\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ee5\u53ca\u79d1\u7814\u8bda\u4fe1\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u79d1\u7814\u754c\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u5171\u540c\u5e94\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/dad8655d9c212d6705517ead155b4caa.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  decoding=\"async\" data-original=\"http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/dad8655d9c212d6705517ead155b4caa.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"629d0ae1-d201-42be-b5a6-7235c929aa48\" \/><\/div><\/p>\n<h1>\u805a\u7126AI\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411<\/h1>\n<p>\u9762\u5bf9AI\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u6b63\u547c\u5401\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316AI\u6280\u672f\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u4f34\u968f\u5176\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u548c\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u300aNature\u300b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e94\u5927\u7814\u7a76\u4f18\u5148\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u63d0\u9ad8AI\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u589e\u52a0\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u786e\u4fdd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u516c\u6b63\u6027\u7b49\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63a8\u52a8AI\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u53d1\u5c55\u5e76\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5176\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<h1>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h1>\n<p>ChatGPT\u7b49AI\u5de5\u5177\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u65b0\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n<p>\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u9700\u8981\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528AI\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u660e\u786e\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u2014\u2014\u900f\u660e\u3001\u8bda\u4fe1\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0cChatGPT\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u91cd\u5851\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002\u4f46\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u8b66\u60d5\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u8bda\u4fe1\u4e0d\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316AI\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u79d1\u7814\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u63a8\u52a8\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a class=\"wp-editor-md-post-content-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\">Nature (2024). \"ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove.\" <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-editor-md-post-content-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\">Nature (2024). \"Tools such as ChatGPT threaten transparent science; here are our ground rules for their use.\"<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-editor-md-post-content-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\">Nature (2024). \"Three ways ChatGPT helps me in my academic writing.\" <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-editor-md-post-content-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\">Nature (2024). \"What ChatGPT and generative AI mean for science.\" <\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-editor-md-post-content-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\">Nature (2024). \"ChatGPT: five priorities for research.\"<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u50cfChatGPT\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u6b63\u7ecf\u5386\u7740\u4e00\u573a\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u3002Chat [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,1],"tags":[9,14,26],"class_list":["post-1178","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-study","category-scientific-research","tag-chatgpt","tag-14","tag-26"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1178","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1178"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1178\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1181,"href":"http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1178\/revisions\/1181"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/ddw2019.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}